Zhou Gong Came to Serve

On the Personal Substance of Confucian Religious Consciousness

Authors

  • Nathan Shannon

Keywords:

missiology, religious consciousness, Confucianism

Abstract

This paper proposes a Reformed theological method for missiological interpretation of culture and cultural dialogue in terms of religious consciousness and uses classical Confucianism as a case study. The thesis of the paper is that, on the basis of the proposed method, a man called the Duke of Zhou was a Christlike figure for Confucius, and that therefore Confucius, for his immense influence, may or perhaps should be thought of as a herald, or rather a guardian, even an apostle untimely born, of the restorative ethic embodied in the Duke of Zhou.

Author Biography

Nathan Shannon

Nathan Shannon (PhD, Free University of Amsterdam) is Associate Director of Global Curriculum and Assessment as well as Adjunct Professor of Apologetics and Systematic Theology at Westminster Theological Seminary. Nathan taught theology at Torch Trinity Graduate University in South Korea from 2015 to 2021. Nate is also an ordained Teaching Elder in the Presbyterian Church in America (PCA)

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Published

2026-03-05

How to Cite

Zhou Gong Came to Serve: On the Personal Substance of Confucian Religious Consciousness. (2026). Verbum Christi: Journal of Reformed Evangelical Theology, 12(2), 91-110. https://doi.org/10.51688/VC12.2.2025.art1

How to Cite

Zhou Gong Came to Serve: On the Personal Substance of Confucian Religious Consciousness. (2026). Verbum Christi: Journal of Reformed Evangelical Theology, 12(2), 91-110. https://doi.org/10.51688/VC12.2.2025.art1

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